realitybites said:
Does music always have to be political to be meaningful? Why can't it simply be pleasurable to listen to or dance to? Sometimes I like listening to meaningless shit.
I agree with you. I was answering the question from the standpoint of someone who lived through that decade speaking to someone who hadn't. Looking back at all the great stuff that came out of the Eighties, it's tempting to ask, "What was so bad about it?" And like Mark Simpson and others, it's my opinion that all the great art from that period stood against everything else those years embodied: politics, culture, religion, etc. As Morrissey said of James Dean, "He who was so unlike the decade of the 50's had come to symbolise it". People forget what it was like: it sucked.
To answer your first question, no, music doesn't have to be political to be meaningful. It can just be pleasurable. But then again, everything's political. So, for example, Morrissey appearing on Top Of The Pops in 1984 with flowers and Levi's and a hearing aid-- I don't think people who weren't alive (or were too young) in 1984 can appreciate how different that was. (I only came to The Smiths a few years later, but I do vividly remember '84-- yuck.) Is a gesture as simple as wearing tattered jeans political? All things considered, well-- sort of, yes! You'd have to be alive for
years before that TOTP moment, living through every day of the Eighties, only to turn on your TV and see that arresting sight to appreciate it fully. So there are lots of ways to be political. I didn't mean for my definition to sound so narrow.
What I really meant is that all these bands were going against the grain, whether it was explicitly or merely in who they were, so that when people talk about the Eighties, it's not just one monolithic slab of history. It's not simply good or bad. There was a mainstream, and there was a counter-movement, and the counter-movement was, like, totally awesome.
I don't see any counter-movement today, and the reason why is that the mainstream has become so much more effective at disarming and scattering opposition. In the Eighties, there really was an "underground" scene, whether it was punk or just New Wave, or rap or techno. And if you were in those camps you were genuinely apart from everything else around you. AFI might be a cool band, but I don't see how they even come close to being as daring and independent as their influences.
No, the mainstream accommodates AFI much more easily and skillfully than it did twenty years ago with Fugazi or The Cure. Perhaps it was teenage naivete, but when I first got into The Smiths, it seemed like someone was throwing a giant wrench in the machinery. People who did not like or even know about The Smiths didn't know what to do with them, especially in America. You'd literally stop people in their tracks if you wanted to dangle some of Morrissey's eccentricities in front of their noses. The machine would stop-- maybe for a moment, maybe for a day, but it would stop. The machine's a lot different now; the machine resembles the wood-chipper in "Fargo".
Like I said, I don't think it's all bad. Listeners and artists are more enlightened, there's no doubt about that. I like the way music's borders have vanished. People aren't hung up on bullshit the way they used to be. There's an incredible cross-pollinization going on, and it's cool. Seeing and hearing so many more interesting artists in the mainstream makes life a smidgen more interesting. But what have we lost? Years ago there was a funny Consolidated record which pointed out that there was no mainstream versus underground, just big trends and smaller trends: we were all trendies, so let's drop the holier-than-thou pretences. Okay. Well, in the Eighties, there were huge trends and then tons of smaller trends, and the distance between the two was vast. Now it seems there are far fewer trends and the distance is much, much smaller. In comparison to the Eighties, forces opposing the great surge of mass culture are harder to find, and the ones that exist aren't doing a whole lot.
This partly explains the bluntness factor-- why The Dixie Chicks really stepped out in a way that was more daring than many of their contemporaries, and had to do so by standing on a stage in London and declaring they didn't like Bush, or, recently, saying they didn't care about country music radio anymore. Did anyone do anything but stifle a yawn when Bruce Springsteen or Neil Young or Eminem made their bold statements against the war and/or Bush? Or, moving away from politics, look at the reaction to Madonna recently-- her "risque" stage show-- who cares? She could have jammed a rubber crucifix up her backside, and it's just "Madge will be Madge. Naughty girl!"
I'm not a Chicks fan, mind you, I'm just interested in them because their story is a good barometer for the times we're living in. It seems like all you can do in 2006 is get up and say, "f*** you, you're evil, I want to see you dead". This also sheds some light on why Morrissey himself has become so much cruder in his political statements. To get anyone's attention you have to drop the irony, grab a megaphone, and make blunt, nakedly angry statements like the Chicks or Morrissey or Kanye West or whoever. Whereas in 1984, you were sending shockwaves through the system by wearing Levi's, tossing flowers, extolling vegetarianism...